Chart library / Under the Gun 10bb
Under the Gun push/fold chart - 10bb, 9-max
Under the Gun shoves 16% of hands here at 10bb effective (23 of 169 starting hands go in at full frequency). Under the gun opens first with the whole table still left to act behind it, so this is the tightest opening range at the table.
This chart compares only shove and fold in a short-stack model. Smaller raises or limps can still matter in the full game; they are not evaluated here.
Model: chip-EV; 0.125bb ante per player, not a big-blind ante. Stacks are measured before posting blinds and antes. Solver 0.2.1. The pot is unopened; this is an open-shove-or-fold decision.
Want every seat side by side? The 10bb push/fold chart guide has all five 6-max seats, a worked hand and a drill.
Exact mixed frequencies (31)
A9s 99% shove / 1% fold,A8s 98% shove / 2% fold,A7s 88% shove / 12% fold,A6s 14% shove / 86% fold,A5s 95% shove / 5% fold,A4s 51% shove / 49% fold,A3s 6% shove / 94% fold,A2s 5% shove / 95% fold,K9s 97% shove / 3% fold,K8s 6% shove / 94% fold,K7s 4% shove / 96% fold,K6s 1% shove / 99% fold,KQo 99% shove / 1% fold,Q9s 94% shove / 6% fold,Q8s 3% shove / 97% fold,KJo 9% shove / 91% fold,QJo 5% shove / 95% fold,J9s 94% shove / 6% fold,J8s 6% shove / 94% fold,ATo 96% shove / 4% fold,KTo 5% shove / 95% fold,QTo 4% shove / 96% fold,JTo 3% shove / 97% fold,T9s 98% shove / 2% fold,T8s 11% shove / 89% fold,98s 40% shove / 60% fold,97s 2% shove / 98% fold,87s 3% shove / 97% fold,44 96% shove / 4% fold,33 84% shove / 16% fold,22 9% shove / 91% fold
Under the Gun shove range at 10bb, hand by hand
Always shove — 23 of the 169 starting hands: 55+, ATs+, KTs+, QTs+, JTs, AJo+
Less than always — 31 hands the solver shoves only some of the time: A9s (99%), KQo (99%), A8s (98%), T9s (98%), K9s (97%), ATo (96%), 44 (96%), A5s (95%), Q9s (94%), J9s (94%), A7s (88%), 33 (84%), A4s (51%), 98s (40%), A6s (14%), T8s (11%), KJo (9%), 22 (9%), A3s (6%), K8s (6%), J8s (6%), A2s (5%), QJo (5%), KTo (5%), K7s (4%), QTo (4%), Q8s (3%), JTo (3%), 87s (3%), 97s (2%), K6s (1%).
Across every hand dealt, that is 16% of hands played, weighted by how often each one is dealt.
Compared to 12bb
Under the Gun shoves 4 hands at 10bb that it folds at 12bb: A7s, A4s, ATo, 33.
Hands right on the edge
These aren't clean shove-or-fold decisions - the solver mixes its strategy on each one: A4s (51% shove), 98s (40% shove).
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Common questions
- What percentage of hands does Under the Gun open-shove at 10bb?
- Under the Gun shoves 16% of hands at 10bb effective, 9-max. The chart compares only the listed all-in and fold decisions.
- Is this a baseline or an exploit range?
- This is a chip-EV baseline for a restricted shove/fold model. It does not compare limps, smaller raises or postflop play, and it is not a guarantee of unexploitable multiplayer play. Separate exploit solves target specified opponent tendencies.
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Stack depths covered on this site: 15bb, 12bb, 10bb, 8bb, 5bb. Back to the chart library →