Chart library / Under the Gun 5bb
Under the Gun push/fold chart - 5bb, 9-max
Under the Gun shoves 24% of hands here at 5bb effective (37 of 169 starting hands go in at full frequency). Under the gun opens first with the whole table still left to act behind it, so this is the tightest opening range at the table.
This chart compares only shove and fold in a short-stack model. Smaller raises or limps can still matter in the full game; they are not evaluated here.
Model: chip-EV; 0.125bb ante per player, not a big-blind ante. Stacks are measured before posting blinds and antes. Solver 0.2.1. The pot is unopened; this is an open-shove-or-fold decision.
Exact mixed frequencies (29)
K8s 90% shove / 10% fold,K7s 77% shove / 23% fold,K6s 19% shove / 81% fold,K5s 5% shove / 95% fold,K4s 1% shove / 99% fold,Q9s 97% shove / 3% fold,Q8s 10% shove / 90% fold,QJo 92% shove / 8% fold,J9s 96% shove / 4% fold,J8s 8% shove / 92% fold,KTo 96% shove / 4% fold,QTo 8% shove / 92% fold,JTo 6% shove / 94% fold,T9s 98% shove / 2% fold,T8s 31% shove / 69% fold,T7s 2% shove / 98% fold,K9o 1% shove / 99% fold,98s 84% shove / 16% fold,97s 3% shove / 97% fold,A8o 99% shove / 1% fold,87s 10% shove / 90% fold,A7o 92% shove / 8% fold,76s 4% shove / 96% fold,A6o 6% shove / 94% fold,65s 1% shove / 99% fold,A5o 51% shove / 49% fold,A4o 4% shove / 96% fold,33 98% shove / 2% fold,22 80% shove / 20% fold
Under the Gun shove range at 5bb, hand by hand
Always shove — 37 of the 169 starting hands: 44+, A2s+, K9s+, QTs+, JTs, A9o+, KJo+
Less than always — 29 hands the solver shoves only some of the time: A8o (99%), T9s (98%), 33 (98%), Q9s (97%), J9s (96%), KTo (96%), QJo (92%), A7o (92%), K8s (90%), 98s (84%), 22 (80%), K7s (77%), A5o (51%), T8s (31%), K6s (19%), Q8s (10%), 87s (10%), J8s (8%), QTo (8%), JTo (6%), A6o (6%), K5s (5%), 76s (4%), A4o (4%), 97s (3%), T7s (2%), K4s (1%), K9o (1%), 65s (1%).
Across every hand dealt, that is 24% of hands played, weighted by how often each one is dealt.
Compared to 8bb
Under the Gun shoves 10 hands at 5bb that it folds at 8bb: A2s, K8s, K7s, QJo, KTo, A9o, A8o, A7o, A5o, 22.
Going the other way, Under the Gun folds 1 hand at 5bb that it shoves at 8bb: T8s.
Hands right on the edge
These aren't clean shove-or-fold decisions - the solver mixes its strategy on each one: K7s (77% shove), T8s (31% shove), A5o (51% shove), 22 (80% shove).
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Common questions
- What percentage of hands does Under the Gun open-shove at 5bb?
- Under the Gun shoves 24% of hands at 5bb effective, 9-max. The chart compares only the listed all-in and fold decisions.
- Is this a baseline or an exploit range?
- This is a chip-EV baseline for a restricted shove/fold model. It does not compare limps, smaller raises or postflop play, and it is not a guarantee of unexploitable multiplayer play. Separate exploit solves target specified opponent tendencies.
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Stack depths covered on this site: 15bb, 12bb, 10bb, 8bb, 5bb. Back to the chart library →